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  • Force and Motion

Force and Motion Unit Overview

Science4Us builds on K-2 students' understanding of force and motion from their own experiences, providing vocabulary and a conceptual base to help them in future studies.

Force and motion are important parts of everyday life, involving many ideas that students are already familiar. Students know how to move and how to make objects move. They understand that different amounts of force are required to accomplish different types of work.

As students study this unit, they will learn how these physical factors impact their lives and work. The lessons and activities will help students become aware of factors like friction, gravity, and magnetic force. Students will also learn to describe location, understand perspective, and use simple machines to help make their work easier.

Force and Motion Book

Lesson Modules

Location and Perspective


The Location and Perspective module helps students explore spatial relationships and then develop the vocabulary to describe these relationships from multiple locations. Interactive games help students to see everyday objects from different perspectives.

Learn More about the Location and Perspective lesson module

Motion


Sometimes it feels as if our young students are in constant motion, and motion certainly fascinates children. The Motion module allows students to study, describe, and learn to measure motion. Students learn that motion can be measured in terms of distance and in terms of time. Interactive activities and games allow students to compare and make these measurements of motion. At the end of the module, the Take a Note activity allows students to connect to mathematics content as they compare and order several measurements of distance.

Learn More about the Motion lesson module

Force


When K-2 students study Force with Science4Us, they begin to think of force as a push or a pull. Students see examples of force on a playground through live videos and experiment with force through hands-on lessons at school. An interactive mini-golf game allows students to experiment with the effects of force as they decide how much force to use in hitting the ball. Finally, students explore factors and variables as they add what they’ve learned to their digital notebook. A special lesson on factors is included to help make teaching factors, controls, and variables easy.

Learn More about the Force lesson module

Magnets


Though every kindergarten student may know that magnets can be used to hold school artwork on the fridge, they may not know the many other uses for magnets there are. In the Magnets module students will learn about tiny and huge magnets that are used every day. Students will also learn to predict which objects a magnet will attract and test those predictions through interactive activities. The Silly Bulls game allows students to practice with the vocabulary they are learning so that they can use scientific terms to describe their explorations with magnets.

Learn More about the Magnets lesson module

Simple Machines


Students are fascinated with tools and machines. In the Simple Machines module, students see examples of how simple machines can make work easier by reducing the force needed to move an object over a distance. Then, students use interactive activities to experiment with these simple machines: lever, pulley, wheel and axle, wedge, screw, and inclined plane. Hands-on activities are also available to give students actual experience with simple machines. By the end of this module, students will know just how to decrease the amount of force needed to move an object!

Learn More about the Simple Machines lesson module
Explore S4U Lessons
  • Book Overview for Physical Science
    • Unit Overview for Matter
    • Materials and Mixtures
    • Observing Matter
    • States of Matter
    • Changes in Matter
    • Unit Overview for Force and Motion
    • Location and Perspective
    • Motion
    • Force
    • Magnets
    • Simple Machines
    • Unit Overview for Energy
    • Energy Sources
    • Light Energy
    • Heat Energy
    • Sound Energy
    • Electrical Energy
    • Energy Transformations
  • Book Overview for Life Science
    • Unit Overview for Living Things
    • Living/Nonliving
    • Plants
    • Animals
    • Unit Overview for Balance in Nature
    • Food Webs
    • Habitats
    • Eco Awareness
  • Book Overview for Earth/Space Science
    • Unit Overview for Earth
    • History of Earth
    • Materials
    • Features
    • Weather
    • Unit Overview for Space
    • Exploring the Universe
    • Earth in Space
  • Book Overview for Inquiry Science
    • Unit Overview for Science Skills
    • Science Tools
Correlations to K-2 Standards Free K-2 Science Resources Sign up for free!

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